Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

Theoretical Astrophysicist

Indian Lahore

Quick Info

ProfessionTheoretical Astrophysicist
NationalityIndian
Date of Birth19/10/1910
Age84 years (died on 21, Aug, 1995)
BirthplaceLahore
Date of Death21/08/1995

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Bio/Wiki

SummaryOne of the foremost astrophysicists of the twentieth century, Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar was a major contributor to theories of white dwarfs and black holes. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his theoretical studies of the physical processes important to the structure and evolution of stars.

Educational Qualification(s)

B.Sc. PhysicsPresidency College, Madras (1925-1930)
Ph.D.Cambridge University, under R.H. Fowler (1930-1933)

Personal Life

MarriageMarried Lalitha Doraiswamy on September 1936

Family

ParentsSita Balakrishnan and Chandrasekhara Subrahmanya Ayyar
UncleC.V. Raman (Nobel laureate)

Career

Key PositionsYerkes Observatory, University of Chicago (from January 1937)
EditorEditor of the Astrophysical Journal (1952-1971)
Research AreasWhite dwarf stars, stellar dynamics, radiative transfer, mathematical theory of black holes, hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic stability, general relativity
PublicationsTen books covering different topics including relationship between art and science; The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes (1983)
TeachingGuided over fifty students to their Ph.D.s
Major AwardNobel Prize in Physics (1983)
Other HonorsCopley Medal (1984)

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. Served as editor of the Astrophysical Journal for 19 years, turning it into a world-class publication
2. Published a book on the relationship between art and science
3. Had a notable confrontation with Eddington at the Royal Astronomical Society on January 11, 1935
4. NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory, launched in 1999, was named in his honor
5. Discovered the Chandrasekhar limit, which states that a white dwarf star cannot exceed approximately 1.44 times the mass of the Sun
6. Shared the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physics with William A. Fowler
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