Rumi

Sufi mystic, poet, scholar

Persian Balkh (now Afghanistan)

Quick Info

ProfessionSufi mystic, poet, scholar
NationalityPersian
Date of Birth30/09/1207
Age66 years (died on 17, Dec, 1273)
BirthplaceBalkh (now Afghanistan)
Date of Death17/12/1273

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Bio/Wiki

Full NameJalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad Rūmī
Known AsRumi, Mawlānā
DescriptionSufi mystic, poet, founder of the Mevlevi Order. Lived under the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum, primarily in Konya, Turkey. Works in Persian, influential in Sufism and mystic poetry.

Personal Life

ResidenceSettled in Konya, Turkey after fleeing Mongol invasions from Balkh

Relationships & More

Key RelationshipShams of Tabriz (met 30/11/1244, transformative companionship until Shams' disappearance)

Family

FatherBaha' al-Din Walad (religious scholar)
SonSultan Walad (co-founder of Mevlevi Order)

Career

Major Works
  • Masnavi-ye Ma’navi (Spiritual Couplets, 6 volumes, 64,000 lines)
  • Divan-e Shams-e Tabrizi (lyric verses, ghazals, quatrains)
Milestones
  • Met Shams of Tabriz (1244)
  • Composed poetry after Shams' disappearance
  • Dictated Masnavi to Husam Chelebi (1262 onwards)
  • Founded Mevlevi Order (posthumously by followers)

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. Referred to death as 'our wedding with eternity'
2. Refused the throne of the pre-Ottoman ruler in Iconium
3. Works called 'The Qur’an in the Pehlevi tongue' by Persians
Information on this page is collected from public sources and may not be 100% accurate. Report an error
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