Raghu Rai

Photographer, Photojournalist

Indian Jhang, Punjab, British India (now in Pakistan)

Quick Info

ProfessionPhotographer, Photojournalist
NationalityIndian
Date of Birth18/12/1942
Age83 years
BirthplaceJhang, Punjab, British India (now in Pakistan)

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Bio/Wiki

Full NameRaghunath Rai Chowdhry
Famous ForBeing the First Indian Magnum Photographer and Father of Photojournalism in India

Physical Stats & More

Eye ColorBrown
Hair ColorSalt & Pepper

Personal Life

HobbiesReading, Writing

Relationships & More

Marital StatusMarried

Family

FatherName
MotherName
Siblings3 siblings (including elder brother Sharampal Chowdhry, also known as S Paul, who was a photographer)
Spouse
  • Usha Rai (Journalist) (m. 1968)
  • Gurmeet Sangha Rai (Architect) (m. 1989)
Children
  • Nitin Rai (Photojournalist)
  • Lagan Rai
  • Purvai Rai (CEO and Founder of Creative Image Magazine)
  • Avani Rai (Photographer)

Career

Awards, Honours, Achievements
  • Padmashree in 1972
  • Photographer of the Year from USA in 1992
  • Officier des Arts et des Lettres by French Government in 2009
  • Padmashree in 1972 for work on Bangladesh refugees and war
  • Lifetime Achievement Award in 2016
  • 2018 Lucie Awards Honoree for Achievement in Photojournalism
  • 2025 Royal Photographic Society Award recipient
  • 2019 Académie des beaux-arts Photography Award - William Klein laureate
Career Timeline
  • Chief Photographer at The Statesman (1966-1976)
  • Picture Editor at Sunday magazine, Calcutta (1977-1980)
  • Joined Magnum Photos (1977)
  • Picture Editor-Visualiser-Photographer at India Today (1982-1991)
  • Director of Photography at India Today (1982-1992)
  • Started learning photography in 1962 under elder brother Sharampal Chowdhry
  • Completed Thomson Fellowship in England and worked with The Times in London
Notable Projects
  • Extensive documentation of 1984 Bhopal Gas Tragedy and its continuing effects on gas victims under special assignment from Greenpeace International
  • Photo essays on Great Masters of Indian Classical Music
  • Documentary coverage of filmmaker Satyajit Ray
  • Photo essays on Mother Teresa
  • Comprehensive coverage of Bangladesh War and refugees
PublicationsOver 50 picture books including Raghu Rai's Delhi, The Sikhs, Calcutta, Khajuraho, Taj Mahal, Tibet in Exile, India, and Mother Teresa
Other RolesAdjudicator for World Press Photo contest, Amsterdam and UNESCO's International Photo Contest; Co-founder of Raghu Rai Center for Photography (2012) with son Nitin Rai

Favourites

Favourite Drink(s)
  • Whisky
  • Rum
Favourite PlaceHis farm near Delhi

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. He was born in Jhang, which is now in Pakistan, and was the youngest of 3 siblings.
2. After completing his Civil Engineering, he began his career as an engineer in New Delhi but left after just one year due to lack of interest.
3. He started learning photography in 1962 from his elder brother Sharampal Chowdhry and began his photography journey in 1965 at the age of 23.
4. In 1977, he joined Magnum Photos after being noticed by Henri Cartier Bresson.
5. He was honored with the Padma Shri in 1972 for his work on Bangladesh refugees.
6. He covered the Bhopal Gas Tragedy in 1984.
7. In 1992, he was conferred the Photographer of the Year in the United States for his story 'Human Management of Wildlife in India.'
8. He is an expert in extensive coverage of India and has published numerous books.
9. A documentary titled 'Raghu Rai: An Unframed Portrait' was directed by his daughter Avani Rai and Anurag Kashyap.
10. He started learning photography in 1962 from his elder brother Sharampal Chowdhry (better known as S Paul) and began his photography journey in 1965 at the age of 23.
11. In 1971, Henri Cartier-Bresson was impressed by Rai's exhibition at Gallery Delpire in Paris and nominated him to Magnum Photos, which he joined in 1977.
12. He is known as the father of photojournalism in India.
13. In 2012, he established the Raghu Rai Center for Photography with his son Nitin Rai to share his fifty years of knowledge and experience with young generations.
14. He currently lives in New Delhi and continues to work on his 57th book.
15. After completing his Civil Engineering degree, he began his career as an engineer in New Delhi but left after just one year due to lack of interest.
16. In 1977, he joined Magnum Photos after being nominated by Henri Cartier-Bresson, who was impressed by his 1971 exhibition at Gallery Delpire in Paris. He remains the only Indian member of Magnum Photos to date.
17. In 1992, he was conferred the Photographer of the Year in the United States for his National Geographic story 'Human Management of Wildlife in India.'
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