V. S. Achuthanandan

Politician

Indian Alappuzha, Kingdom of Travancore, India

Quick Info

ProfessionPolitician
NationalityIndian
Date of Birth20/10/1923
Age101 years (died on 21, Jul, 2025)
BirthplaceAlappuzha, Kingdom of Travancore, India
Date of Death21/07/2025

Latest News about V. S. Achuthanandan

21/07/2025

V. S. Achuthanandan, the veteran communist leader and former Chief Minister of Kerala, passed away on July 21, 2025, at the age of 101 in Thiruvananthapuram. He was recognized as one of the founding members of the CPI(M) and the only surviving Keralite senior-most founder-leader of the party at the time of his death.

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Bio/Wiki

Full NameVelikkakathu Sankaran Achuthanandan
NicknameFidel Castro of Kerala
Famous forBeing Chief Minister of Kerala and founding member of CPI(M)

Physical Stats & More

Height5' 5" (165 cm)
Weight65 Kg (143 lbs)
Eye ColorBlack
Hair ColorGrey

Educational Qualification(s)

Studied up to III form (7th standard)

Personal Life

Food HabitNon-vegetarian

Relationships & More

Marital StatusWidower

Family

FatherSankaran
MotherAccamma
Siblings1 elder brother
SpouseK. Vasumathy
Children

Career

Political PartyCommunist Party of India (Marxist) - CPI (M)
Political Journey
  • 1938 – Joined the State Congress
  • 1940 – Became member of the Communist Party of India
  • 1952 – Appointed division secretary, CPI (Alappuzha division)
  • 1956 – Took charge as district secretary, CPI (Alappuzha district)
  • 1957 – Inducted into the state secretariat of CPI (Kerala)
  • 1958 – Nominated to the National Council of the Communist Party of India
  • 1964 – Became Central Committee member, CPI(M)
  • 1967 – Elected as MLA from Ambalappuzha constituency for the first time
  • 1970 – Re-elected as MLA from Ambalappuzha constituency for the second time
  • 1980 – Took over as state secretary of CPI(M) Kerala
  • 1985 – Elevated to the Politburo of CPI(M)
  • 1991 – Elected as MLA from Mararikulam constituency for the third time
  • 1992 – Became Leader of Opposition in Kerala Assembly for the first time
  • 2001 – Elected as MLA from Malampuzha constituency for the fourth time
  • 2001 – Became Leader of Opposition in Kerala Assembly for the second time
  • 2006 – Re-elected as MLA from Malampuzha constituency for the fifth time
  • 2006 – Sworn in as Chief Minister of Kerala
  • 2011 – Elected as MLA from Malampuzha constituency for the sixth time
  • 2011 – Became Leader of Opposition in Kerala Assembly for the third time
  • 2016 – Re-elected as MLA from Malampuzha constituency for the seventh time
  • 2016 – Appointed Chairman of the Kerala Administrative Reforms Commission
  • 1939 – Entered politics through trade union activities
  • 1946 – Participated in Punnapra-Vayalar uprising; went underground
  • 1946 – Arrested and imprisoned for five years and six months
  • 1948 – Arrested following the ban on the Communist Party
  • 1959 – Elected to the Party's National Council
  • 1996 – Served as Convenor of Left Democratic Front (LDF)
  • 2021 – Completed tenure as Chairman of the Kerala Administrative Reforms Commission
Awards & Achievements
  • 2006 – Manorama News – News Maker of the Year Award
  • 2013 – Pravasi Express Lifetime Achievement Award
  • 2013 – Ali Hassan Memorial Samskarika Samithi Award
  • 2013 – Velu Thampi Memorial National Award
  • 2013 – S. Sivasankara Pillai Memorial Award
  • 2013 – NC Sekhar Award
  • 2024 – The first Kerala Award by Kerala State Karshaka Thozhilali Union
Chief Minister Achievements (2006-2011)
  • Significant increase in IT exports during tenure
  • Development of Vallarpadam Port
  • Expansion of TechnoPark and establishment of IT parks
  • Refurbishment of Malarpuzha Tourist Destination
  • Creation of AshtaMudi Tourism Circuit
  • Demolition drives in Munnar and Kochi to reclaim illegally occupied land
  • Dismantling of the state's unlawful lottery syndicate
  • Strong stance against film piracy
  • Infrastructure improvements including restoration of road shoulders in Kochi

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. Achuthanandan faced hardships in his childhood with both parents passing away during his youth.
2. He ceased formal education after 7th standard and started working in his brother's tailoring shop.
3. His work in the coir factory led him to organize coir workers against exploitative conditions.
4. Participated in the Punnapra-Vayalar uprising and was arrested, enduring torture that resulted in bayonet wounds.
5. Became politically active in the late 1930s and took significant steps in the labor movement.
6. Opposed government policies deemed harmful to local agriculture during his leadership.
7. He made headlines by embarking on a pilgrimage to Sabarimala unaided, showcasing his resilience.
8. His government made significant strides in IT sector development, helping Kerala surpass the national average in exports.
9. Achuthanandan launched anti-land grab drives and took legal actions against illegal encroachments.
10. He was one of the 32 founding leaders who left the National Council of the Communist Party of India to form the CPI(M).
11. He went underground a total of four and a half years across multiple periods (1946, 1954, 1962, 1963, 1965, and 1975) for various political struggles.
12. He was the only surviving Keralite senior-most founder-leader of the CPI(M) at the time of his death.
Information on this page is collected from public sources and may not be 100% accurate. Report an error
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