Jayant Narlikar Age, Wiki and Bio

Jayant Narlikar

Quick Info

ProfessionAstrophysicist
NationalityIndian
Date of Birth19/07/1938
Age86 years (died on 20, May, 2025)
BirthplaceKolhapur, Kolhapur State, British India (now Maharashtra, India)
Date of Death20/05/2025

Bio/Wiki

Full NameJayant Vishnu Narlikar
Name EarnedFather of Indian Cosmology
Famous for
  • Quasi-steady State Cosmology
  • Hoyle-Narlikar Theory of Gravity

Physical Stats & More

Eye ColorBlack
Hair ColorSalt & Pepper

Educational Qualification(s)

Degrees
  • Bachelor of Science from Banaras Hindu University (1957)
  • Bachelor of Arts in Mathematical Tripos from Cambridge University (1959)
  • Doctor of Philosophy from Cambridge University (1963)
  • Master's degree in Astronomy and Astrophysics from King's College, Cambridge University (1964)
SchoolCentral Hindu College (now Central Hindu Boys School), Varanasi
Colleges/Universities
  • Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
  • Cambridge University, England

Personal Life

ReligionHinduism
HometownBanaras (now Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh), India

Relationships & More

Marital StatusWidower
Marriage Date1966

Family

FatherVishnu Vasudev Narlikar (mathematician, theoretical physicist)
MotherSumati Narlikar (a scholar of Sanskrit)
SiblingsAnant Vishnu Narlikar (scientist)
SpouseMangala Narlikar (Indian mathematician; died 2023)
Children3 Daughters: Geeta Jayant Narlikar, Girija Narlikar, Leelavati Narlikar

Career

Fields
  • Physics
  • Astronomy
  • Writer
Institutions
  • Cambridge University, England
  • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Mumbai
  • Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA)
Achievements
  • 1960: Tyson Medal for Astronomy
  • 1962: Smith's Prize
  • 1965: Padma Bhushan
  • 1967: Adams Prize
  • 1981: Bhushan by FIE Foundation, Ichalkaranji
  • 1989: Atmaram Award by Central Hindi Directorate
  • 1990: Indira Gandhi Award of the Indian National Science Academy
  • 1996: Kalinga Prize by UNESCO
  • 2004: Padma Vibhushan
  • 2004: Prix Jules Janssen
  • 2010: Maharashtra Bhushan
  • 2014: Sahitya Akademi Award
  • Bhatnagar Award
  • M.P. Birla Award
  • Prix Jules Janssen of the Société astronomique de France (French Astronomical Society)

Some Lesser Known Facts

Jayant Narlikar was deeply influenced by his mathematician father, who held a prestigious position at Banaras Hindu University.
He was proficient in North Indian language and embraced Marathi culture due to his upbringing.
At Cambridge University, he earned recognition as a Senior Wrangler, highlighting his top mathematics skills.
He not only excelled academically but also participated in sports, initially playing badminton before switching to tennis.
During his Ph.D. under Fred Hoyle, he began exploring theoretical cosmology.
After completing his studies, he joined Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in Mumbai, where he led a theoretical astrophysics group.
His passion for science communication led him to write books and articles aimed at the public, significantly popularizing science.
Jayant Narlikar participated in the acclaimed PBS series 'Cosmos: A Personal Voyage' with Carl Sagan.
He was instrumental in founding the World Cultural Council in 1981 and directed the prestigious Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA) from its inception.
Throughout his career, he studied various cosmological aspects, including Mach's principle and quantum cosmology.
Jayant challenged conventional cosmological views by developing the Hoyle-Narlikar theory of gravity that focused on interactions between particles across the universe.
His collaborations included working alongside notable scientists who questioned the Big Bang theory, exploring alternative models of the universe.
He contributed to significant research, including the development of microorganisms from atmospheric samples collected at high altitudes.
As a member of the Royal Astronomical Society, he actively engaged in the scientific community.
An influential figure, he served on the jury for the Infosys Prize in Physical Sciences in 2009 and presided over the 94th Akhil Bharatiya Marathi Sahitya Sammelan.
In addition to scientific literature, he authored science fiction and novels in multiple languages, including works like 'The Lighter Side of Gravity' and 'An Introduction to Cosmology.'
Narlikar also played a pivotal role in defining science education in India through his leadership on an NCERT committee that developed math and science textbooks.