Jaswant Singh Rawat

Army Personnel

Indian Baryun village, Pauri Garhwal District, Uttarakhand, India

Quick Info

ProfessionArmy Personnel
NationalityIndian
Date of Birth19/08/1941
Age21 years (died on 17, Nov, 1962)
BirthplaceBaryun village, Pauri Garhwal District, Uttarakhand, India
Date of Death17/11/1962

Latest News about Jaswant Singh Rawat

17/11/2025

The Indian Army commemorated the 63th Nuranang Day on 17 November 2025 at the Jaswant Garh shrine in Arunachal Pradesh, honoring Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat's supreme sacrifice during the 1962 Sino-Indian War. Soldiers performed special prayers and maintained the daily tradition of polishing his shoes and pressing his clothes at the memorial where he fought alone for 72 hours against 300 Chinese troops.

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Bio/Wiki

Names earned
  • The ghost who keeps vigil at China border
  • Colours of Glory
  • The man who saved Arunachal Pradesh
  • Baba Jaswant Singh Rawat
  • Hero of NEFA

Personal Life

CasteKshatriya (Rajput)

Relationships & More

Marital StatusUnmarried
Affairs/GirlfriendsIt is believed that Jaswant was having an affair with a local girl named Sela, who along with her sister Noora used to work as porters for the troops at Nuranang. Some sources also claim him to be in a relationship with both Sela and Noora.

Family

Parents
FatherGuman Singh Rawat
MotherLila Devi Rawat
SiblingsVijay Singh Rawat (a retired Survey of India official), Ranvir Singh Rawat

Career

Military Service
Service BranchIndian Army
Service Years19/08/1960 - 17/11/1962 (till his death)
Unit4th Battalion of the Garhwal Rifles
Service Number4039009
Career RanksRifleman (19/08/1960 - 17/11/1962)
Battle of NuranangFought alone for 72 hours against approximately 300 Chinese troops at Nuranang in the Tawang sector during the Sino-Indian War of 1962, with assistance from local Monpa girls Sela and Nura who created an illusion of a full battalion by moving between bunkers
Awards, Honours, Achievements
  • Mahavir Chakra (Posthumous)
  • Honorary Captain rank (Posthumous promotion in 2021)
  • Nuranang Day (Annual commemoration on 17 November)

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat joined the Indian Army at age 19 in August 1960.
2. Jaswant was enrolled in the Garhwal Rifles Regimental Center in Uttarakhand after completing schooling until class 9.
3. His ancestors, Veer Senani Bhupu Raut and Tilu Rautali, served in the Garhwal Court as military officers.
4. His maternal uncle, Retired Major Pratap Singh Negi, who enlisted him in the army, also served in the Indian Army.
5. Jaswant had to stop his studies due to financial difficulties despite being a bright student in his childhood.
6. His father was employed at the Military Dairy Farm in Dehradun.
7. Stationed in Arunachal Pradesh, Jaswant and his unit 4 Garhwal Rifles defended Sela Pass and secured the Nuranang ridge.
8. There was a potential Chinese invasion to capture Sela Pass, increasing the threat in Arunachal Pradesh.
9. Even today, Jaswant Singh is honored as serving in duty, with soldiers attending to his shrine daily.
10. In 2021, he was posthumously promoted to the rank of Honorary Captain and is allowed to take official leaves through his family.
11. 4th Battalion of the Garhwal Rifles was the lone army unit stationed at Nuranang during that time.
12. The post where Rifleman Jaswant Singh fought his last battle is now named Jaswant Garh.
13. During the Battle of Nuranang on 17 November 1962, Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat refused to retreat despite orders and held his position against overwhelming Chinese forces.
14. His personal belongings have been preserved and kept safe at Jaswant Garh to this day.
15. Five soldiers of the Indian Army are stationed at his shrine 24 hours a day to polish his shoes and press his clothes daily.
Information on this page is collected from public sources and may not be 100% accurate. Report an error
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