Isabella I of Castile

Queen of Castile and Aragon

Spanish Madrigal de las Altas Torres, Castile

Quick Info

ProfessionQueen of Castile and Aragon
NationalitySpanish
Date of Birth22/04/1451
Age53 years (died on 26, Nov, 1504)
BirthplaceMadrigal de las Altas Torres, Castile
Date of Death26/11/1504

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Bio/Wiki

SummaryIsabella I was Queen of Castile from 1474 to 1504 and Queen of Aragon from 1479 to 1504. Known as Isabella the Catholic, she unified Spain through her marriage to Ferdinand II of Aragon. Her reign marked the end of the Reconquista, the establishment of the Spanish Empire, and the beginning of Spanish dominance in European politics for the next century.
BynameIsabella the Catholic
Spanish NameIsabel la Católica

Personal Life

ReligionDevout Catholic
CharacterNoted for virtue, fear of God, and reputation for promoting justice

Relationships & More

SpouseFerdinand II of Aragon (married 1469)

Family

FatherJohn II of Castile
MotherIsabella of Portugal

Career

Major Accomplishments
  • Unified Spain through marriage to Ferdinand II of Aragon
  • Completed the Reconquista with conquest of Granada in 1492
  • Financed Christopher Columbus's 1492 voyage to the New World
  • Established the Spanish Inquisition
  • Founded the Spanish Empire
  • Issued the Alhambra Decree ordering expulsion of Jews from Spain
  • Reorganized the governmental system and reduced crime and debt in Castile
  • Won the War of the Castilian Succession
Reign1474-1504 (Castile); 1479-1504 (Aragon)
LegacyUshered in the Spanish Golden Age and established Spain as a major European and world power

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. Her sponsorship of Columbus led to the discovery of the Americas and creation of most modern American nations
2. She was an effective monarch in bringing law and order to Spain
3. Her reign saw the permanent union of the Spanish kingdoms
Information on this page is collected from public sources and may not be 100% accurate. Report an error
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