Lord Norman Foster

Architect

British Manchester, England

Quick Info

ProfessionArchitect
NationalityBritish
Date of Birth01/06/1935
Age90 years
BirthplaceManchester, England

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Bio/Wiki

Full NameNorman Robert Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank
DescriptionEnglish architect closely associated with the development of high-tech architecture and a key figure in British modernist architecture. Known for sleek modern buildings made of steel and glass that have become landmarks in the world's great cities.
Notable Works
  • The Gherkin, London
  • Hearst Tower, New York
  • HSBC Building, Hong Kong
  • Apple Park, Cupertino, California
  • Beijing Airport
  • Reichstag Glass Dome, Berlin
  • Millau Viaduct (tallest bridge in the world)
  • Sainsbury Centre for the Visual Arts, Norwich
  • London Stansted Airport Terminal
  • Great Court at the British Museum

Educational Qualification(s)

School of Architecture and City PlanningUniversity of Manchester (graduated 1961)
Master's DegreeArchitecture, Yale University (Henry Fellowship recipient)

Personal Life

Hobbies
  • Keen pilot
  • Cross-country skiing
  • Cycling

Relationships & More

CollaborationWorked with Apple Computer founder Steve Jobs on Apple Park design (2009-2017)
Space ExplorationCollaborating with NASA and the European Space Agency to explore solutions for building habitable spaces on the Moon and Mars

Family

First wife: Wendy Foster (died 1989)
Four sons

Career

FounderFoster + Partners (established 1967 in London as Foster Associates)
PositionFounder and Executive Chairman
Practice ScopeGlobal studio for architecture, urbanism and design with offices in over 20 countries. Specializes in urban master plans, public infrastructure, airports, civic and cultural buildings, offices, workplaces, private houses, and product design.
PhilosophySustainable approach to the design of the built environment; believes quality of surroundings affects quality of life; driven by passion for innovation and excellence.
Awards
  • Pritzker Architecture Prize (1999, 21st Laureate)
  • Knighthood (1990)
  • Order of Merit (1997)
  • Life Peerage (1999) - Title: Lord Foster of Thames Bank
  • Over 400 awards
  • Praemium Imperiale (2002)
  • European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture - Mies van der Rohe Award (for London Stansted Airport Terminal)
  • Three Stirling Prize winners
  • Gold medals of the British, American and French architecture professions
Additional RolePresident of the Norman Foster Foundation, based in Madrid, supporting young architects, designers, and urbanists

Style Quotient

Architectural StyleHigh-tech architecture, modernism
Known ForFascination with airports and flight; sleek creations in steel and glass; technologically advanced 'shed' structures with lightweight shells or envelopes

Some Lesser Known Facts

1. Born to working-class parents in humble circumstances
2. Worked his way through university as a baker, nightclub bouncer, and ice cream salesman
3. Initially a school dropout before gaining admission to University of Manchester at age 21
4. Continued work on Apple Park after Steve Jobs' death in 2011; project opened in 2017
5. Experienced personal hardship including the death of his first wife Wendy in 1989 and health challenges (cancer and heart attack) in the early 2000s
6. Widely believed to be the world's richest architect with a net worth running into the hundreds of millions
7. Reportedly meets regularly with the King
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